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海上安全知识 17年3月

发布日期:2017-03-08 16:16:07   |      阅读:1947 次   |   评论数: 0条

 

Implementing risk assessments

 

Working on board a ship often exposes seafarers to a variety of work-related accidents and incidents. In most cases, these may have been easily avoided had a proper risk assessment been undertaken.

 

The Shipowners P&I Club has identified some routine shipboard tasks which have given rise to avoidable claims and, on the basis 

of these, will be publishing monthly sample risk assessments to advise Members on how to mitigate such claims. While the Club 

acknowledges that many Members already have a formal risk assessment process in place these examples, which are provided 

for guidance purposes only, will be of benefit to those who may not have the shore side management infrastructure in place and 

therefore may not have access to such procedures. The Club emphasizes that this guidance is not to undermine or replace the 

company’s safety management policies or any applicable statutory regulations.

 

What is a risk assessment?

 

When should a risk assessment take place?

 

What is risk?

 

How can you measure likelihood, severity and consequence?

 

Applying control measures to reduce the risk

 

Monitoring the effectiveness of the controls

 

Answered in details.

 

 

 

 

Lessons learned from metal wire rope failure

 

Metal wire ropes are widely used in winching, towing or hoist (lifting) systems, such as cranes and form a fundamental and 

essential part of those systems.

 

What is a metal wire rope?

Why do they fail?

What can be done to minimize the risk of failure?

What can be learned from a failure?

 

Answered in details by SKULD P&I Club. 


 

 

North P&I Club publishes warning for Libyan ports

North P&I Club has issued a port situation and safe navigation warning on the status of Libyan ports, including the 

following information received from their local P&I correspondents. 

 

Open Ports: Mellitah, Zawia, Tripoli, Misurata, Marsa El Brega, Tobruk, Al Khoms, Marsa El Hariga, Farwah, Bouri, 

Es Sider, Ras Lanuf, Zuetina.

Closed Ports: Benghazi, Derna, Sirte

Details publication provided by The North of England P&I Club


One dead after pirates attack onboard Giang Hai vessel

 

Pirates killed one and abducted six sailors of a a Vietnamregistered ship, Giang Hai in an attack off the southern 

Philippines on February 19,  ReCAAP ISC reports in an incident alert.

In particular, the ReCAAP ISC announced that on 20 Feb 17 it received report from the Focal Point (Vietnam)

 about an abduction incident occurred on the ship.

 

Detailed publication released by ReCaap Information Center. 

 


Few months left for ECDIS updates

IHO has revised its ENCs standards for ECDIS, therefore, all ECDIS systems used on board a vessel are required 

to receive updated functions before 31 August 2017. In case the software renewal is not applicable so as the 

system to be compatible with the latest IHO standards, the ECDIS itself should be replaced before the deadline.

ClassNK has issued Technical Information notice to warn on this requirement. The following table includes details 

regarding the revision of IHO standards:

 

Standards

   Current

   Revised

Specifications for Chart content and display aspects of ECDIS

   S-52 Ed.6.0

   S-52 Ed.6.1.0

Presentation Library (PL)

   Ed.3.4

   Ed.4.0

Test Data Sets

   S-64 Ed.2.0.0

   S-64 Ed.3.0

Summary of updated functions as is follows;

Modification to drawing method for chart symbols

Addition of new symbols and modification of categories of some symbols

Modification to alarms and warnings for chart symbols.

Some models of ECDIS are to be renewed or required to replace circuit board(s) in case where ECDIS cannot 

install new software, which is compatible to the above new standards. Please confirm with ECDIS manufacturers 

for details.

Confirmation survey is required as mentioned below. 

In case of renewal or replacement of circuit board(s) before 31 August 2017, to be confirmed at the timing of 

the renewal/replacement.

In case of the software update before 31 August 2017, to be confirmed by the first SE survey after update.

 

Information notice published by Class NK on February 2017. 

 

 

Cell phones: A hazard to navigation?

The UK NTSB recently investigated an accident involving a bulk carrier and towing vessels on the Mississippi was 

contributed to by the crew being distracted by using their mobile phones. The accident resulted in claim of US$60 

million.

 

Therefore the MAIB recommended that the routine of restricting mobile phone use in pilotage and restricted

waters was introduced. The Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) responded to the MAIB report by

recommending the use of RED ZONES aboard vessels.

What is Red Zone?

All details polished by Maritime Coast Guard Agency is accessible. 

 


How to be protected against HIV when onboard

For seafarers, the likelihood of contracting an Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is increased, due to their 

unsettled lifestyles and a lack of access to necessary precautions. The Shipowners P&I Club in partnership 

with ISWAN has isued guidance which dispels some of the common misconceptions about sexually 

transmitted infections and provides seafarers’ with advice.

The International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) Maritime Affiliates recently carried out an extensive survey

 concerning the sexual health and wellbeing of 608 seafarers across 30 different countries. The results identified 

a distinct gap in knowledge with regards to safe sex and the transmission of STIs.

Details published by International Seafarers Welfare and Assistance Network is online. 

 


Mooring line parted suddenly and struck seaman

Bundesstelle fur Seeunfalluntersuchung (BSU) has issued safety investigation report on an occupational 

accident with fatal consequences happened on board the Greek-flagged CMV MAERSK KURE, sailing from 

Rotterdam. The ship’s command was advised by a pilot from 0140 LT onwards. To assist in the berthing 

manoeuvre, one tag was made fast fore and another aft. After the fore and aft springs and two head lines 

were each put ashore, the tugs were cast off. After that, the second spring was to be put ashore at the bow. 

A seaman had already attached the heaving line to the eye of the second spring and begun to pay out 

the line through a fairlead on the starboard side. To this end, he had to stand right next to the deployed spring.  

This line parted suddenly and struck the seaman such that he collapsed  immediately. The crew members present 

pulled him out of the danger area of the lines, advised the bridge, and then attempted to resuscitate him. The 

casualty was later carried down the gangway to the pier on one of the ship’s stretchers, where the crew of 

the requested ambulance took charge of the subsequent medical care. Despite all efforts, the seaman passed away 

en route to the hospital. 

Factual information, Course of the accident and investigation, Analysis, Conclusions and Safety Recommendations 

by Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation is accessible online.

 

 

Crew member gets injured while letting go the towline

 

Transport Malta has issued investigation report regarding a serious injury incident that happened onboard the vessel. 

Vessel arrived at Amsterdam on 05 February 2016 to discharge 12,600 tons of sunflower seed. A Dutch pilot, assisted 

by two harbour tugs, conducted the navigation of the vessel into Vlothaven. The master relayed the instructions to the

 second mate who was in charge of the aft mooring station. The other crew members manning the aft station were a 

fitter, a motorman and two able seamen (AB). All crew members were wearing their protective clothing, including safety 

helmet, safety shoes and gloves. The pull on the towline was unforeseen and sudden. The left hand of AB 2 was drawn 

with the towline and trapped against the bitt. At the time of the accident, the fitter was on the winch control panel and 

the motorman was handling the stern line.

 

Course of events, Medical Response and injuries, Industry recommendations, Mooring procedure and risk assessment 

with Safety actions taken during the course of the safety investigation are mentioned in the official publication by Transport 

Malta is available. 

 

Singhai Training department recapped the topics above that published in February related with Maritime Safety. All 

documents are available on the source as well as on STAS linked to http://training.singhai.com.sg/ 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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