邮轮知识

SAFETY DEVICES-安全装置

发布日期:2017-02-17 09:47:48   |      阅读:4788 次   |   评论数: 0条

今天继续学习邮轮上的安全装置

 

Watertight doors are doors which divide the ship’s water-tight compartments from each other and are designed to prevent the spread of water in case of a flooding, fire and smoke to spread.

Watertight doors--水密门

水密门将船舶分为不同的舱室,紧急情况下可以将蔓延的水、火或者烟雾分隔开

 

 

 

Fire door is a door with a fire-resistance rating used as part of a passive fire protection system to reduce or prevent the spread of fire or smoke the ship fire zones.

Fire door-防火门

防火门是一个具有防火等级的门,作为被动防火系统的一部分,以减少或防止火灾或烟雾的蔓延。

 

 

Fire Lockers – A fire locker contains a fire hydrant, a fire hose, coupling spanner (to connect the hose to the hydrant) and a fire extinguisher. Fire Locker--消防柜

一个消防柜里包含了一个消防栓,消防水带,扳手(连接软管消火栓和灭火器)。

 

 

 

 Fire Extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires.

 Fire Extinguisher--灭火器

 灭火器是一种用于扑灭或控制小型火灾的防火装置,常见的灭火器有4种

Chemical (Dry) Powder Extinguisher – all round extinguishers that suitable to use on burning liquids, fibrous materials (wood/textile) and electrical items.

化学(干粉)灭火器-适用于燃烧液体,纤维材料(木材/纺织品)和电器物品的圆形灭火器。

CO2 Extinguishers – Suitable to use on electrical fires and burning liquids.

氧化碳灭火器-适用于电气火灾和燃烧液体。

Water Extinguishers – Suitable to use on burning fibrous materials. Never use to extinguish burning liquid or an electrical equipment.

水灭火器-适用于燃烧纤维材料。禁止使用燃烧液体或电气设备。

Foam (Light Water) Extinguishers – Suitable to use on burning liquid and on burning fibrous materials.

泡沫(轻水)灭火器-适用于燃烧液体和燃烧的纤维材料。

 

EEBD (Emergency Escape Breathing Device) – EEBD’s are located in small orange boxes at various locations throughout the ship. The EEBD is to be used if fire or smoke is seen. Wearing it prevents you from inhaling toxic smoke or gas when evacuating from a smoke filled area.

Emergency Escape Breathing Device---紧急呼吸逃生装置

紧急呼吸逃生装置被安置在一个橙色的小盒子内,存放与船上不同的方位。主要用于发生火灾或者浓烟雾时。佩戴它可以防止吸入有毒气体,安全从烟雾弥漫的区域逃离。

 

 

 

Hi-Fog Sprinkler – The ship is equipped with Hi-Fog, a high pressure water mist sprinkler with nozzles all over the ship. These will automatically start spraying water mist if the temperature rises so the bulb inside the nozzle burst. They are normally located on the ceiling.

Hi-Fog Sprinkler--高压水雾喷头

当房间内的温度上升时,这些喷头会自动喷水。它们通常置于房间内的天花板上。

 

 

Smoke Detector - is a device that detects smoke and normally located in the ceilings and triggers a fire alarm.

Smoke Detector--烟雾探测器

用于探测烟雾的装置。通常安置在天花板上,当探测到烟雾时会自动触发火警报警警笛。

 


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