邮轮知识

餐饮部食材:第一节 常见菜名

发布日期:2014-04-28 16:43:11   |      阅读:2021 次   |   评论数: 0条

menu            菜单                    French cuisine  法国菜                  today’s special     今日特餐

chef’s special      主厨特餐         buffet           自助餐                     fast food        快餐

specialty         招牌菜               continental cuisine 欧式早餐       aperitif         饭前酒

dim sum        点心                    French fires     炸薯条                   baked potato              烘马铃薯

mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥        pudding       布丁                          pastries         甜点

pickled vegetables 泡菜             crab meat      蟹肉                        conch           海螺

braised beef      炖牛肉             poached egg      荷包蛋                  sunny side up  煎一面荷包蛋

fried egg        煎蛋                   over easy        煎办熟蛋                  over hard      煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs    炒蛋               boiled egg           煮蛋                    stone fire pot    石头火锅

sashi        日本竹筷                  sake        日本米酒                        miso shiru       味噌汤

roast meat    铁板烤肉             sashimi      生鱼片                          butter            奶油

late snack     宵夜                    ham and egg   火腿肠                     butter toast     奶油吐司

French toast  法国吐司             muffin       松饼                              cheese cake     芝士蛋糕

white bread   白面包                black bread   黑面包                        French roll   小型法式面包

appetizer     开胃菜                  green salad  蔬菜沙拉                     onion soup      洋葱汤

potage      法式浓汤                 corn soup   玉米浓汤                       minestrone   蔬菜面条汤

ox tail soup   牛尾汤                 fried chicken 炸鸡                           roast chicken       烤鸡

steak         牛排                       sirloin steak  沙朗牛排                     club steak        小牛排

Italian dressing 意大利式酱        blue chess  草莓酱                         Thousand Islands   千岛酱

main course    主菜                   side dishes   副菜                           dessert         甜点



fish
红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce
鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs
鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs
熏鲱鱼 smoked herring
熏鲤鱼 smoked carp
沙丁油鱼 sardines
鱼肉冻 fish jelly
酿馅鱼 stuffed fish
红鱼子酱 red caviar
黑鱼子酱 black caviar
大虾泥 minced prawns
蟹肉泥 minced crab meat

 

家禽 poultry
鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡 chicken in aspic
鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste
鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste
鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste
酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs
奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese
酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken
冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables
冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey
冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant
冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant
冷烤鸭   cold roast duck
冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck
烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly
冷烤鹅   cold roast goose
冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose


素菜 vegetable dish
什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables

红烩茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce
酿青椒 stuffed green pepper
酿西红柿 stuffed tomato
酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms
酸黄瓜 sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers
泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage

奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin
黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter
黄油杂拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter
菠菜卧果 spinach with poached egg
奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce
黄油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter
黄油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter
黄油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter
黄油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter
炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants
炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices
炸番茄 fried tomato
清煎土豆饼 fried potato cake
酿馅西葫芦 stuffed bottle gourd
焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls
家常焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls
烩茄子 stewed egg plants
奶油汁烩豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce
扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans
咖哩素菜 curry vegetables

鸡鸭 chicken and duck

烤鸡 roast chicken

烤油鸡 roast chicken
素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables
棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken
煎鸡 fried chicken
炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken
炸鸡 deep-fried chicken
炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik
鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik
通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni
奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce
铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken
焖鸡 braised chicken
家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style
黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter
黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter
黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter
红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips
火锅鸡 podjarka chicken
罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse
罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse

高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus
比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken
奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream
米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice
奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream
咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice
细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti
鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle
烤鸭 roast duck
酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage
罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse
黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce
烤野鸭 roast wild duck
酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage
蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables


 


 


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